Inter-vertebral discs are structures found between adjacent vertebral bodies forming the spinal column. Their main role is to act as shock absorbers when movements are taking place at the inter-vertebral joints. Occasionally one or more discs may be displaced from their position especially when blunt trauma is directed to the back. Chronic back pain is the commonest symptom when this happens. There are a number of options in herniated disc pain relief Conroe residents can consider.
To make a diagnosis, your doctor will first have to take your clinical history. They will be particularly interested in whether or not you have suffered from trauma or have been involved in strenuous physical activity. The next thing is for the doctor to examine you to establish the extent of the problem. Affected individuals typically complain of low back pain that radiates to the limbs and is exacerbated by walking.
Investigations needed are broadly classified into blood tests and radiological imaging studies. The combination of tests needed will be determined by the history that you give to your doctor and what is found upon physical examination. CT scans and magnetic resonance Images (MRI) are the most ideal in establishing the position of inter-vertebral discs. It is possible to study the effect of a displaced disc on surrounding nerves and soft tissues.
Treatment comprises two main approaches; a conservative and surgical approach. The former is the most widely used especially for the mild to moderate cases. Traction and the use of pain relievers such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) provide relief in a large number of the persons affected with the problem. Other treatments that may be include as well include chiropractic, acupressure and acupuncture. However, these options lack scientific backing.
Traction is a procedure that involves the application of a steady pulling force to the spine. This is achieved by fixing a harness around the lower limbs and pelvis. With the patient lying on their side on a couch, a predetermined force is applied to the spine through the harness. The average individual will need about 20 sessions to experience relief. Over time, the prolapsed disc falls back into its original position.
Traction is generally safe. To minimize the risk of injuring the spinal cord, the force needed for the traction has to be carefully calculated. There are some patients in whom the procedure is considered inappropriate or dangerous and should be postponed to a later date or alternatives should be used. Such situations include, for instance, pregnancy, a history of a fracture to one or both limbs and bones that have been weakened by osteoporosis.
Surgery is considered as an alternative if the conservative measures fail to yield the desired results. The operations that are used in this case are broadly termed decompression surgeries. This is because they reduce the pressure that has been exerted by the displaced inter-vertebral disc. Surgical risks exist and should be assessed first before one us put on the schedule. They include excessive blood loss, infections and spinal instability in the long term.
Disc herniation pain continues to be a leading cause of absenteeism from work and school. Early diagnosis is important for interventions to be undertaken. It is important that one discusses the available options with their doctor before the final decision is arrived at.
To make a diagnosis, your doctor will first have to take your clinical history. They will be particularly interested in whether or not you have suffered from trauma or have been involved in strenuous physical activity. The next thing is for the doctor to examine you to establish the extent of the problem. Affected individuals typically complain of low back pain that radiates to the limbs and is exacerbated by walking.
Investigations needed are broadly classified into blood tests and radiological imaging studies. The combination of tests needed will be determined by the history that you give to your doctor and what is found upon physical examination. CT scans and magnetic resonance Images (MRI) are the most ideal in establishing the position of inter-vertebral discs. It is possible to study the effect of a displaced disc on surrounding nerves and soft tissues.
Treatment comprises two main approaches; a conservative and surgical approach. The former is the most widely used especially for the mild to moderate cases. Traction and the use of pain relievers such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) provide relief in a large number of the persons affected with the problem. Other treatments that may be include as well include chiropractic, acupressure and acupuncture. However, these options lack scientific backing.
Traction is a procedure that involves the application of a steady pulling force to the spine. This is achieved by fixing a harness around the lower limbs and pelvis. With the patient lying on their side on a couch, a predetermined force is applied to the spine through the harness. The average individual will need about 20 sessions to experience relief. Over time, the prolapsed disc falls back into its original position.
Traction is generally safe. To minimize the risk of injuring the spinal cord, the force needed for the traction has to be carefully calculated. There are some patients in whom the procedure is considered inappropriate or dangerous and should be postponed to a later date or alternatives should be used. Such situations include, for instance, pregnancy, a history of a fracture to one or both limbs and bones that have been weakened by osteoporosis.
Surgery is considered as an alternative if the conservative measures fail to yield the desired results. The operations that are used in this case are broadly termed decompression surgeries. This is because they reduce the pressure that has been exerted by the displaced inter-vertebral disc. Surgical risks exist and should be assessed first before one us put on the schedule. They include excessive blood loss, infections and spinal instability in the long term.
Disc herniation pain continues to be a leading cause of absenteeism from work and school. Early diagnosis is important for interventions to be undertaken. It is important that one discusses the available options with their doctor before the final decision is arrived at.
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