Back pain may be described as being acute or chronic. The former term is used if the problem has been in existence for not more than two weeks. The latter term is for symptoms that have been experienced for more than two weeks. This problem is common and is grows more common with advancing age. There are some important things on back pain Conroe residents need to know if they have this problem.
The major causes of acute back pain are muscle strains and trauma. Most cases resolve spontaneously within a few days. If they fail to abate they may progress to become chronic. Some of the causes of chronic back pain include inter-vertebral disc prolapse, chronic infections, osteoarthritis and malignancies (both primary and secondary).
Inter-vertebral discs are shock absorbing structures that are located between adjacent vertebral bodies. They help in providing cushion when forces are transmitted through the spine. Occasionally, the discs may be displaced from their position and impinge on nerves and other structures. This is likely occur after heavy lifting or when one is subjected to blunt trauma on the back. The resultant pain typically affects the lower limbs as well.
The main form of treatment for disc prolapse is decompression. This may be achieved by use of surgical or non-surgical options. Traction is the main non-surgical modality that is used. It entails the application of a pulling force to the spine with the aim of releasing pressure. When adjacent vertebrae are pulled apart, the prolapsed disc falls back into position. About twenty sessions are required to achieve results on average.
Surgical options are considered when the conservative methods fail to give the desired results. During surgery, a displaced disc may be re-positioned or removed. In some cases, there is a need to remove a vertebral body either in part or in its entirety. Some of the parts that may be removed during the operation include the lamina, osteophytes, the vertebral body or the foramen.
Osteoarthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that predominantly affects large joints. It is characterized by a reduction in joint space, reduced synovial fluid and formation of bony spurs. There is no definitive treatment for the condition but non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) provide relief for most people. Physical exercise may also be beneficial in some cases.
The tumors cause symptoms by increasing or reducing the mass of bones of the spinal column or by compressing nerves and soft tissues. Primary bone tumors originate from bone directly while secondary tumors are those that have originated from other organs. The most common type of primary tumors is known as multiple myeloma. The treatment of symptoms is dependent on dealing with the primary tumor.
It is not always possible to figure out what the problem is from the very beginning. There may be a need to conduct several blood tests and imaging studies for the underlying problem to be identified. Blood tests are useful when one is suspected to have infections while imaging studies help to rule out conditions such as osteoarthritis, displaced inter-vertebral discs and tumors among others.
The major causes of acute back pain are muscle strains and trauma. Most cases resolve spontaneously within a few days. If they fail to abate they may progress to become chronic. Some of the causes of chronic back pain include inter-vertebral disc prolapse, chronic infections, osteoarthritis and malignancies (both primary and secondary).
Inter-vertebral discs are shock absorbing structures that are located between adjacent vertebral bodies. They help in providing cushion when forces are transmitted through the spine. Occasionally, the discs may be displaced from their position and impinge on nerves and other structures. This is likely occur after heavy lifting or when one is subjected to blunt trauma on the back. The resultant pain typically affects the lower limbs as well.
The main form of treatment for disc prolapse is decompression. This may be achieved by use of surgical or non-surgical options. Traction is the main non-surgical modality that is used. It entails the application of a pulling force to the spine with the aim of releasing pressure. When adjacent vertebrae are pulled apart, the prolapsed disc falls back into position. About twenty sessions are required to achieve results on average.
Surgical options are considered when the conservative methods fail to give the desired results. During surgery, a displaced disc may be re-positioned or removed. In some cases, there is a need to remove a vertebral body either in part or in its entirety. Some of the parts that may be removed during the operation include the lamina, osteophytes, the vertebral body or the foramen.
Osteoarthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that predominantly affects large joints. It is characterized by a reduction in joint space, reduced synovial fluid and formation of bony spurs. There is no definitive treatment for the condition but non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) provide relief for most people. Physical exercise may also be beneficial in some cases.
The tumors cause symptoms by increasing or reducing the mass of bones of the spinal column or by compressing nerves and soft tissues. Primary bone tumors originate from bone directly while secondary tumors are those that have originated from other organs. The most common type of primary tumors is known as multiple myeloma. The treatment of symptoms is dependent on dealing with the primary tumor.
It is not always possible to figure out what the problem is from the very beginning. There may be a need to conduct several blood tests and imaging studies for the underlying problem to be identified. Blood tests are useful when one is suspected to have infections while imaging studies help to rule out conditions such as osteoarthritis, displaced inter-vertebral discs and tumors among others.
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