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Consequences Related To Navicular Disease

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By Mattie Knight


The disease begins with inflammation of the bursa between the navicular bone and the tendon of the deep digital flexor. It is a common cause of lameness in horses. If the navicular disease is treated with the prescribed drugs this condition can be contained and horses return to their healthy conditions.

Horses with this ailment tend to exert most of their weight on their toes which are usually Iong. This a common indication of the illness where such animals try to avoid using their heels. Another symptom is that horses with condition take long to stop the slides they take. They also shift their weight often to decrease pressure and pain on their heels which tend to be under slung. Similar indication of this ailment is presence of an inside wound in the shoulders since horses exert much weight on their toes making the gait rough. The lameness tends to disappear with rest.

A major cause of sickness is interruption of supply of blood to the bone. This damage occurs to the deep flexor tendon, the burse and the bone tissues resulting to mild pain. This condition is often found in horses with five years or more. However, the illness is manageable with time.

Determination of scaphoid bone illness is conducted by veterinarians through physical observations and by use of x-rays. Physical determination is where a hoof tester is placed hard on the forward legs of a horse. Presence of navicular condition makes the horse to flinch when the tester is placed. The tester is as well placed on the hind legs to compare how the horse reacts. X-rays are mostly employed to cancel out the other causes of lameness in horses.

Controlling the illness can occur in different aspects. The first aspect is by use of correct shoeing. This is where balancing of both front and back legs is taken care of. Since the most known problem of horses possessing navicular condition is long toes, this can easily be corrected by trimming the front of the hoof making this a second aspect.

The third aspect of controlling scaphoid bone sickness is using drugs. A drug that has successfully been used is isoxsuprine. This drug helps in enlarging blood arteries surrounding the scaphoid bone hence allowing free flow of blood. Eighty percent of horses treated with isoxsuprine have responded to it. This is according to the latest studies conducted.

Another aspect employed in controlling this ailment is use of exercises. The most known kind of exercise in horses is riding. To make this work, a horse should ride thirty to sixty minutes six times in a week. In addition horses are trained to exert much of their weight on the hind legs. The last aspect of controlling this sickness is by use of surgery. Surgeries are conducted to horses who do not respond to the above mentioned control measures.

In summary the disease is not fatal. With the mentioned ways of controlling it, infected horses can return to their healthy lifestyles. Masses should be educated on how to control the ailment to save horse species.




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