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General And Personal Ebola Protection Measures

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By Lena Stephenson


Families and health workers in an Ebola infested environment should take precautions despite the fact that transmission risks are extremely low. The risk reduces because a person may only contract the disease through several elaborate ways including direct or indirect contact with feces, vomit, semen, blood and urine, among other body fluids. This makes Ebola protection measures necessary for such individuals. Dead victims have the potential of transmitting the disease as well.

Some of the symptoms that should raise alarm include body aches, high fever, vomiting, joint pains and diarrhea. Hemorrhaging is another conspicuous sign that should send you to a doctor. The earliest intervention measures taken at the health facility include isolation and professional clinical treatment. These measures are aimed at increasing your chances of survival.

People with broken skin or mucus membranes should take caution when working in an Ebola infested environment. Indirect contact through body fluids and blood is an effective way of transmitting the disease. Dangerous equipment for indirect contact include contaminated goggles, gloves, bed linen and masks. Sex is prohibited for male victims who have recovered until seven weeks are over.

There are standardized patient handling gears and instructions issued by health institutions and authorities. Health workers and all support staff within the environment must follow them strictly to avoid infection. The gears cover the body appropriately to prevent infection. Standard procedures prevent spread during care.

Health and support staff working with victims must be cautions of stigma, psychological distress violence as well as long working hours. There is the possibility of excessive heat that arises out of the personal protective gear. The gear also exposes you to dehydration. Handling loads and bodies within treatment facilities is likely to cause ergonomic problems.

Diseases that display similar symptoms include malaria, cholera, rickettsipsis and typhoid fever. Relapsing hepatitis, viral hemorrhagic fever and shingellosis may be confused with this disease. This calls for qualified medical assistance and attention whenever a person is suspected to have contracted this disease. The facility used must be well equipped and manned by qualified and specialized staff.

Home based care givers or personnel in ill equipped health facilities are at a higher risk of exposure. This includes traditional healers, family members and midwives in villages since they come into direct contact with victims. Other dangerous avenues include rites and rituals that demand mourners to touch bodily fluids of the dead.

Business travelers are exposed to lower risk even if they could be traveling to infected areas. As long as they avoid bodily fluids and secretions, dead people and dead un-inspected animals, they are sure to remain safe.

Workers in the transport industry, travelers and flight crews must take necessary measures. This includes individuals working in ports, airports and on the ground. It is dangerous if you are exposed to a victim with full blow conditions. This may happen on air or on the ground. A person who suspects such contact should talk to his travel agency.

Knowledge on prevention, transmission and spread is an effective tool to stop this viral disease. It is upon people working in risky areas to take necessary precautions and understand the environment fully. Any suspect should be subjected to immediate health attention. Monitoring of patients returning from affected areas should extend for twenty one days.




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