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A Kidney Specialist Helps Patients Cope With Renal Disease

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By Olivia Cross


Kidney disease and its related complications commonly develop along with metabolic syndrome, high blood pressure, and diabetes. The condition is life-threatening, and currently has no pharmacological remedy. The doctors facing this problem on a daily basis are called nephrologists, and specialize in preserving remaining function. A kidney specialist also gives patients a greater opportunity to live life fully.

Those most at risk include people who are overweight, do little aerobic exercise, and who may also suffer from diabetes, high blood pressure, and related heart issues. Lifestyle choices can influence the development of renal problems, which also commonly exist in related family groups. Certain genetic pools have a greater potential for organ failure, and the elderly are always most at risk.

The disease may exist internally for years with few overt symptoms, and can only be accurately diagnosed through blood and urine testing. These measure actual filtering levels and the amount of proteins in the urine, both of which may indicate serious problems. While there is no cure once the symptoms have begun, a timely diagnosis can help preserve remaining function.

If there is still a significant level of waste processing taking place internally, doctors may recommend medications that act as diuretics, flushing water from the body while lowering blood pressure. They may also prescribe a low-sodium diet in combination with an age-appropriate aerobic exercise program to help control body weight. While these options can be helpful, they do not cure patients in actual renal failure.

For those individuals there are only two current options. Dialysis is the most common, and involves cleansing the blood with the help of a machine. These devices mix and control the solutions used to carry away waste artificially. They help maintain electrolyte and mineral levels, and also monitor blood flow. Machines are now available for home use, but most commonly exist in hospitals or clinics.

The other available option is transplantation. The procedure has become the second most common type of organ replacement used today, and relies on organs taken from genetically matched relatives or from recently deceased donors. The organs are surgically connected, and the non-functioning portions are left in place unless they pose a hazard. Although successful in many cases, some bodies reject the foreign tissue, and immune responses must commonly be repressed.

Most nephrologists tailor individual treatment plans to circumstances and disease progression. Available options commonly include the services of specially trained nurses who regularly deal with kidney-related nutritional issues, related social problems that may develop, and the intricacies of ongoing treatment. Because they see dialysis patients so often, many doctors form close relationships with the people under their care.

The best preventive method involves a healthy diet, significant exercise, and a yearly physical examination that includes blood testing. Patients in Beverly Hills, CA have access to some of the most advanced medical monitoring and treatment methods available, but they become less meaningful if annual testing is neglected. While end-stage renal failure has no real cure, those who suffer today have greater treatment options than ever before.




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