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Dealing With The Navicular Syndrome

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By Dora Reed


This is a horse illness also commonly known as the navicular disease. It is a serious illness among horses as it can disable their mobility. The front feet are usually the target organ. Navicular syndrome affects the tissue and bone in the feet. Thus rendering the horses ability to move and carry things vulnerable. In acute cases this disease can lead to lameness of the animal.

A number of causes have been associated with this disease. Compression tendencies are one of these causes. Excessive compressive forces acting upon the ligaments and other tissues make them to degenerate. With time they lose form and the animal starts experiencing trouble while moving. Continued deformation causes the cartilage to erode and hence pain is felt.

Another known cause for this disease is tension. This tension causes strain to the tendons and ligaments in feet. In reaction to the strain they thicken and hence interfere with blood circulation. Continued failure in blood circulation starts tissue deformation. And eventually the animal starts experiencing problems in its movement.

A number of other factors also cause this condition in horses. These range from the weight of a horse, shoeing and work on steep terrain. Horses with large weights and yet small foot sizes are at risk mostly. Improper fitting of horse shoes and bad trimming are also known to cause the illness. Just like human shoes, one has to be very careful when choosing horse shoes.

This disease exhibits a number of signs and symptoms. These horses experience pain in their heels as they run or move around. They will also show lameness tendencies or struggle to move. This begins slightly and worsens with time if not treated. Some affected horses are seen trying to tiptoe due to the pain in the heels.

No single remedy is known yet for this disease. This is perhaps due to the fact that no single cause has been established. A number of remedies are known to have been successful in the management and treatment of this illness. One of them is proper trimming. Proper balance of foot elements is very crucial in avoiding and management of this disease.

Regular exercising of the horses is also very crucial. Here the animal is allowed to have frequent light runs so as to keep fit. There is also the application of corrective shoes. These are shoes used to correct the feet size and shape. They enhance blood circulation in a foot. It is also healthy for the horses to sometimes go without the shoes. This allows for good circulation too.

There is also medication in place for this illness. One of the medicines used is the vasodilator. This medication increases and regulates blood movement in the feet. Anticoagulants are also used to treat the illness. These too enhance the flow of blood hence preventing the illness. Surgical remedies are used as last resort solutions due to the risks involved.




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